Why: the point of a sync server is that two people can work at once. Picking a winner was all this one could do while it could not read a vault. What, end to end: - A vault is created at /web or with `keeporg vault -create`: the server builds an empty KDBX 4 file, encrypts it with the password from the form, and stores it as version 1. An existing database can adopt a stored key with `keeporg db -id <id> -store-password`, which is verified against the stored file before it is accepted. - A stale push to a `merge` vault is no longer refused. The server opens the stored version and the pushed one in memory, folds them together, and stores the re-encrypted result. Clients push as usual and pull what comes back. Any failure answers 409 merge_failed and the client keeps its copy aside, so a failed merge still loses nothing. - At rest: vault contents stay KDBX-encrypted as always. A merge vault's password is kept AES-256-GCM-wrapped under a master key that lives outside the data directory, bound to the vault id, never returned by the API. A stolen data directory is ciphertext; a stolen data directory plus the master key is not. The server runs without a master key and simply refuses to create or merge vaults. This moves the server inside the trust boundary for vaults it can merge, which is inherent to merging and is stated plainly in the README, the handover notes and the web form itself. Key-less strategies are unchanged and remain the default for a database created without a password. Proved: two clients editing the same version are merged rather than refused, the newer edit of one entry wins, a merge failure leaves the stored vault untouched, `merge` is refused without a stored key, the wrapped key never appears in state.json or the API, and the web interface rejects a form without its CSRF token, withholds its cookie over plain http, and only offers groups the user administers. Checked by hand against the real thing: a vault created in a browser, edited by keepassxc-cli on two sides from the same version, merged by the server, and both entries read back out with keepassxc-cli. make check, make test-race, android lint and both .deb builds are clean.
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KeepOrg HTTP API
Every /api/ endpoint takes and returns JSON and needs
Authorization: Bearer <token>, except the login, device and invite
endpoints. Errors carry {"code": "...", "error": "..."}; code is stable
and meant to be matched on, error is for humans.
HTML is served at /web (sign in, list vaults, create one) and at /device,
/invite/{token} and /oidc/callback. The web pages use the same session
tokens in a cookie that is HttpOnly, SameSite=Strict and Secure behind
https, and every form carries a per-session CSRF token.
Authentication
| Method | Path | Body | Answer |
|---|---|---|---|
| POST | /api/v1/auth/login |
{username, password, totp, label} |
{token, expires_at, user}; 401 totp_required when a second factor is enrolled and missing, 401 totp_invalid, 401 bad_credentials |
| POST | /api/v1/auth/logout |
– | revokes the calling token |
| GET | /api/v1/auth/whoami |
– | the account and its group memberships |
| POST | /api/v1/auth/totp/enroll |
– | {secret, uri}; not active until confirmed |
| POST | /api/v1/auth/totp/confirm |
{code} |
{totp_enabled: true} |
| POST | /api/v1/auth/device/start |
{label} |
{device_code, user_code, verification_url, interval, expires_in} |
| POST | /api/v1/auth/device/poll |
{device_code} |
202 {status: "pending"}, then 200 {token, ...} once; 410 expired |
A device code is single use: the first successful poll consumes it.
Synchronization
| Method | Path | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| GET | /api/v1/databases |
{databases: [{id, name, perm, merge_strategy, version, sha256, size, updated_at, updated_by}]} |
| GET | /api/v1/databases/{id}/blob |
bytes; ETag: "<version>", X-KeepOrg-SHA256; 204 when the database has no content yet; ?version=<n> reads a stored older version |
| PUT | /api/v1/databases/{id}/blob |
body is the KDBX file. If-Match is required |
| GET | /api/v1/events |
SSE. Accepts ?access_token= because an event stream cannot always set headers |
PUT semantics
If-Match carries the version the edit was based on, or * to force.
| Condition | Status | Body |
|---|---|---|
If-Match missing |
428 precondition_required |
– |
| version matches, bytes differ | 200 |
{version, sha256, unchanged: false} |
| version matches, bytes identical | 200 |
{version, sha256, unchanged: true} |
version stale, strategy is merge |
200 |
{version, sha256, merged: true, merge_summary, based_on} — the two copies were folded together and the result stored as a new version |
version stale, strategy is merge, but merging failed |
409 merge_failed |
{error, current_version, merge_strategy}; the stored vault is untouched |
| version stale, any other strategy | 409 conflict |
{current_version, merge_strategy}, plus ETag and X-KeepOrg-Strategy |
If-Match: *, strategy is client-wins |
200 |
the server copy is replaced |
If-Match: *, any other strategy |
409 force_not_allowed |
– |
| read-only access | 403 forbidden |
– |
| no access | 404 not_found |
a database you cannot read does not exist to you |
larger than max_db_size_mb |
413 too_large |
– |
X-KeepOrg-SHA256 on a PUT is optional; when present it must match the
body or the request is rejected with 400 checksum_mismatch.
After any accepted push, compare the sha256 in the answer with what you
sent. If they differ the server stored something else — a merge — and the
local copy must be replaced by a fresh GET.
Events
event: db-updated
data: {"type":"db-updated","database_id":"...","name":"Team","version":7,"sha256":"...","by":"alice"}
event: db-list-changed
data: {"type":"db-list-changed","database_id":"..."}
db-updated follows an accepted push; db-list-changed follows a grant,
rename, strategy change or deletion. A comment line (: keepalive) arrives
every 25 seconds. Reconnect on any error and reconcile fully; events are
notifications, never state.
Vaults
A vault is a database the server created and can open. Creating one is the
only way the server comes to hold a KDBX key, and the only strategy that
needs one is merge.
| Method | Path | Body | Needs |
|---|---|---|---|
| POST | /api/v1/vaults |
{name, owner_group_id, merge_strategy, password} |
group admin of the owner |
| POST | /api/v1/databases/{id}/key |
{password} or {forget: true} |
database admin |
POST /api/v1/vaults builds an empty KDBX 4 database, encrypts it with
password, stores it as version 1 and answers with the database view. The
password must be at least 12 characters. For merge_strategy: "merge"
(the default here) the password is kept, encrypted under the server's master
key; for every other strategy it is used once and forgotten. A server with no
master key refuses with 400.
POST /api/v1/databases/{id}/key stores the password of a database that
already has content, after checking that it opens the stored version, which
is how an uploaded database becomes mergeable. {"forget": true} removes it;
that is refused while the strategy is still merge.
The wrapped key is never returned by any endpoint.
Administration
Permission needed is in the last column. "Group admin" means administering the group named or any group above it.
| Method | Path | Body / query | Needs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GET | /api/v1/groups |
– | any account; lists what you can see |
| POST | /api/v1/groups |
{name, parent_id} |
group admin of the parent; server admin for a root group |
| DELETE | /api/v1/groups/{id} |
– | group admin; refuses while it has children, members or databases |
| POST | /api/v1/groups/{id}/members |
{username or user_id, role} |
group admin |
| DELETE | /api/v1/groups/{id}/members/{user} |
– | group admin |
| POST | /api/v1/databases |
{name, owner_group_id, merge_strategy} |
group admin of the owner |
| PATCH | /api/v1/databases/{id} |
{name?, merge_strategy?} |
database admin |
| DELETE | /api/v1/databases/{id} |
– | database admin; deletes every stored version |
| POST | /api/v1/grants |
{group_id, database_id, perm} |
database admin |
| DELETE | /api/v1/grants |
?group_id=&database_id= |
database admin |
| POST | /api/v1/invites |
{group_id, role, ttl_hours, max_uses} |
group admin |
| GET | /api/v1/invites |
– | your own invites, and those of groups you administer |
| GET | /api/v1/users |
– | yourself, plus members of groups you administer |
| GET | /healthz |
– | unauthenticated liveness |
merge_strategy is one of merge, server-wins, client-wins, manual.
Switching to merge requires a stored key and is otherwise refused with
400. perm is one of read, write, admin. role is member or
admin.